Friday, 18 January 2019

Can We Prevent Disasters

   We can't stop natural phenomena from happening. But we can make them less damaging if we understand better why they happen, and what we can do to prevent or mitigate them.
   Since people are partly responsible for disasters happening, we have to change what we are doing wrong, in order to avoid or reduce the impact of natural phenomena.
   Every community must get to know its own features and surroundings: the natural environment as well as environment built by human beings. This is the only way for a community to manage the hazards that surround it and to reduce its own vulnerability to these hazards.

Don't be scared, be prepared!

Learn about the history of the place where you live. Ask your parents, your grandparents and your friends if they have ever experienced a disaster. What made it happen? What did people do that they shouldn't have? What did they do to make things better?

Share and join in. Newspapers, radio and television can help you to learn more about disasters and disaster prevention. School activities can be useful too. Making drawings about what you have learned can help you to understand disasters and disaster prevention better and to explain them to other people. Talk to your family, friends and people you know about the way risks can be reduced in your community.

Get ready. Get together with your family to spot safe places, convince your parents that your family should have an Emergency Plan (see page 16), and put together an Emergency Kit with them (see page 17).

Risk Awareness in your community

 You too have an active and important role to play in making your community aware of the need for disaster prevention.

Spot dangerous places...
Do you know which places in your community high-risk, places that are dangerous to live in? Draw a risk map with your classmates, with the help of your teacher. Discuss possible solutions for reducing the risks
Organize prevention campaigns...
What happens if we dump garbage in the wrong place, such as a river bottom? The river will be polluted, animals and plants may die, and you might even start a flood! Maybe you and your classmates, together with your teacher, could organize a campaign to clean up the rivers in your community.
Encourage people to protect nature...
As we saw earlier, cutting down trees at a fast rate makes our communities more vulnerable to rain and landslides. You can promote planting trees and other plants in your school or in your community. By doing so, you protect nature and you help prevent landslides, soil erosion, and other negative consequences.

REFERENCE:

PROSPERO ROVELICH 
ABM

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